Monday, December 8, 2014

Zulily




ZULILY

            Zulily is a great choice for me as an analytical case study for several reasons. The most obvious being that I’m a female with children, which compensates for nearly 80% of the Zulily user base. But also that the company has done a tremendous job of using analytics to grow a small, very niche e-commerce website into a company that easily raised $253 million dollars in an initial public offering only a short four years after the website launch. Shares began trading at $34 a share, and the online-only retailer is valued at $4.2 billion (internetretailer.com, 2013). 

            Zulily is a ‘membership-based daily deals site featuring up to 90% off apparel, shoes, toys, décor and more for moms, babies and kids. Each visit to zulily offers the chance to discover unique brands, products and reasons to smile. New sales launch every day and typically last 72 hours (Tableausoftware.com, 2014)’.

            Based in Seattle, Washington, Zulily is pioneering the change in the retail market with a member-only access business model that offers great deals on the most unique and sought-after children's boutique brands. Zulily is a daily deal website that offers top-quality apparel, gear and other goodies for moms, babies and kids at up to 70-90% off retail prices. Every day, members can log on to expect a new deal, or a different brand or updated product line. Everything offered is considered trendy and hip, and is not likely to be found for a better deal anywhere on the web. Zulily events last 72 hours then they're gone and the new brands move in and get their three days on the site (LinkedIn.jobs.com, 2014)!

            Since zulily sends out daily emails on new deals, and emphasizes that these daily ‘events’ don’t last long and the good deals are gone wicked fast, their email subscription list is their prized possession and it pays off for zulily to understand their conversion rate based on these daily emails.

            For me, choosing Zulily was also cool because I have personally had a growing interest in Tableau software, an integrated analytics software that compliments Google Analytics as well as other Web Metrics software. Tableau was my choice for my IMC post on integrating and outsourcing other analytics software to piggyback the Google Analytics measures of a website. 

            I would estimate that we saved at least two weeks of implementation time, and the program definitely increased our confidence with our initial launch of Tableau.
                        Aaron Duke
                        zulily
                        (Tableausoftware.com, 2014)

            Zulily utilizes Tableau Server to enable data-driven decision-making while continuing to safeguard database integrity. To meet their aggressive, four-week deployment schedule, the zulily team turned to Server Rapid Start from Tableau Professional Services (Tableausoftware.com, 2014).


            There’s no doubt that zulily’s attention to web metrics has paid off as it brought in $331 million in retail sales last year from the internet alone. This gave zulily the label of 2nd largest retailer of kid’s gear, second to Toys ‘R’ Us Inc, which also has physical retail sites in all major cities, with several physical retail stores in many of the major cities and their suburban areas. This number in sales was nearly 50% higher than its nearest competitor, The Children’s Place, which followed in behind zuiliy to take the third place slot. Not to mention that zulily’s sales were more than seven times more than onestepahead.com, a catalog driven website retailer that has supplied the children’s market for many years longer than zulily.

            Zulily has paid attention to conversion over all else, which has brought more and more brands eager to use their site as a selling entry point. With a conversion rate of 4.0% (internetreailter.com, 2013) and 6.9 million unique visitors per month on average, zulily is seeing some high numbers in rankings and metrics. Despite that their average order number is lower than some lower ranking sites (due to the high discounts), the volume makes up for the difference for this rapidly growing e-commerce site.

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            Zulily’s success has certainly been impacted by its employees and their dedication to sourcing great products to meet the niche market demands, according to Sucharita Mulpuru-Kodali, e-commerce analyst for Forrester Research (internetretailer.com, 2013). With over 300 employees and 39 in-house photography studios to aide in getting product onto the e-commerce site, zulily utilizes a team approach and vendor cohesiveness to get the results desired from the website’s approach. 

            “By sourcing a large number of vendors and providing them with strong support, we are able to offer our customers a broad and unique selection of curated products that is refreshed on a daily basis,” zulily says. “Of the vendors we featured for the first time in 2011, 75% have returned to sell again at least once on our sites through June 30, 2013. Our vendor base is highly diversified with our largest vendor in 2012 accounting for less than 1.5% of our net sales.” Net proceeds from the merchant’s IPO were $140 million, which will be used for possible acquisitions of “complementary businesses, products or technologies,” as well as for general administrative purposes, zulily says (internetretailer.com, 2013).

            Something zulily also can learn from their metrics are demographics and geographics, which both can be a large determining factor the of the types of products zulily strives to offer in their ‘events.’ For example, a quick metrics search reveals that the United States consumer base is driving zulily’s sales and visitors.


(image courtesy of Alexa.com, 2014)

The United States is currently clearly the market zulily wants to continue to provide products to based on demand, despite if their goal is to cater solely to the United States or not, especially with just going public, understanding what the US customers are desiring is a key metric for zulily to understand.


(Image courtesy of Alexa.com, 2014)

            This was likely one of the more surprising metrics I saw on zulily, maybe because as a customer, I am aware of the high-quality brands they offer. On the other hand, maybe it isn’t so surprising. The highest internet average is female, with no or some college, who browse mostly from school. This would be a metric I think zuiliy could really take to heart. These are women who either understand quality/value, or are working to have better lives and want to get the most value out of their money while striving to make a good life for themselves. The biggest surprise to me, and the most eye opening was that most browsing (and by a lot I must say) was at school. Women pursuing education that are likely already mothers and understand the value of a good product that is offered at an undervalued rate. This is clearly zulily’s biggest niche and standing ground and they’ve done an outstanding job identifying this market.

References:

How popular is zulily.com?  Alexa.com, 2014. Retrieved from http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/zulily.com.


Zeroban, Stefany. How zulily built a $500 million e-commerce business in four years? Internetretailers.com, 2014. Retrieved from https://www.internetretailer.com/2013/11/26/how-zulily-built-500-million-e-commerce-business-four-year


LinkedIn.com/Jobs. Zulily Jobs-LinkedIn.com. LinkedIn, 2014. Retrieved from https://www.linkedin.com/jobs2/view/12453573.

Online Retailer zulily Saves Weeks in Deployment Time Using Tableau Server Rapid Start. Tableausoftware.com, 2014. Retrieved from http://www.tableausoftware.com/learn/stories/online-retailer-zulily-saves-weeks-deployment-time-using-tableau-server-rapid-start.











Monday, December 1, 2014

Is Google Analytics Invading Us or Protecting Us?


Is Google Analytics Invading Us or Protecting Us?

I am on the fence on this one.  Analytics has proven itself. We need it to discover trends, what’s working, what’s not working, and to learn more about our audience and how our customer behaves, acts, and reacts. But is all of this at a cost to our privacy and security? Yes, of course. But if you choose to be on the internet in any fashion, I suppose you are inviting an invasion of privacy into your life.

When Google started serving up ads, no one was the least bit surprised. It made sense. What company isn’t looking for the next big way to grow revenue and profits? But Google has something most companies do not have: everyone’s attention, daily.

It all began with Google tracking who clicked what ads. You could opt out, of course, but then you’d just get a bunch of ads you could care less about, so most people just deal with the ads. At least they might find a needle in a haystack one day if it is ads for things of ‘interest’. Everything you click on Google goes into your ‘interest’ profile(Gawker.com, 2009).

Funny thing is, when Google (and others like Yahoo) introduced this whole ad serving thing, they knew to make it clear there was an opt-out option, yet barely more than 1% of users even bother to visit the users ad-preference page (Gawker.com, 2009), which is exactly what Google could hope for.

Personally, I think Gawker.com writer Owen Thomas nailed it when he so boldly, yet accurately stated, “The truth is that privacy is a problem everyone likes to talk about in public, and no one actually bothers with in private. It's a handy bugaboo for activist groups, a reliable topic for pundits and journalists. A trendy thing, perhaps, to whine about in online message boards. But is it relevant to our online lives today? In an age of oversharing, when we update Facebook with every emotion and Twitter every Web page we come across, when we blog, blog, blog it all, is Google really the biggest threat — or is it us(Gawker.com, 2009)?

What with all the privacy invasion? Well, think about how the internet originated. It was developed by the ‘Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) as a way to send military and intelligence messages during wartime (later widely deployed by academics), the massive popularity of the Internet has largely been driven by commerce, advertising, data-collection,and analytics (clikz.com, 2014).’ So, it was developed as a part of military strategy. Well, with that in mind, no one should be that shocked that the internet is invading civilian privacy, when it was built to invade military intelligence. Collecting data in one form or another has been at the root of the internet from its infancy.

The scary part is that most people don’t realize that their most personal information is collected while they browse websites they enjoy, whether for information or shopping.
Simply knowing our buying habits, what brands we prefer, the websites we browse and the types of products we are in the market for aren’t actually all that frightening. That seems like typical marketing data that could be just as easily (yet much more time-consuming) gained by market research done in a physical environment, or by focus groups, or online or direct marketing research surveys. Not really a big deal. Something we’re used to. We could mostly care less if someone knows you prefer Coke to Pepsi or a cruise versus an all-one tropical destination vacation. But with the rapid rate of technological advances and marketing applications as well as analytical tools, it has become so much more than that.

As Rand Schulman from Clikz.com states (in regards to the internet), ‘We all use it and many believe that it is foundational to the quality of our lives. We give up privacy to own cars (driver's license) and have electricity (utilities track our energy usage). Maybe we shouldn't have cars and electricity either? Where is that inflectionpoint? (Clickz.com, 2014).

How much do we care is known about us on the internet? What is it that we really fear? Any financial information or personal governmental information is always encrypted, so whey do we care about the rest? Well, it depends what worries you. If you are parents and have several pedifiles registered in your area, then yes, photos of your children with their location is certainly a concern. If you have several financial accounts with different brokers, you might not be interested in that being public information. If you have college accounts or savings accounts for your kids, you probably don’t want that known. If you plan to be out of town, you definitely aren’t interested in random strangers having access to the fact that no one will be watching your home. And those are just a few of the many, many examples of things we might prefer to remain private.

Particularly interesting is what was exclaimed by Simon Schmid of Iubenda.com. He wrote that ‘researched a similar question based on Google Analytics, AdSense and AdWords and what it found was that:
  • More than 90% were breaking at least one of Google’s policies
  • More than 65% were breaking at least two of Google’s policies
  • More than 40% were breaking at least three of Google’s policies
Most people on the web rely on some service provided by Google, but many ultimately fail to comply with Google's terms for those services: they do not have a privacy policy and those who do regularly fail to bundle the relevant information into it. Below is an overview over some of Google's popular web products that you probably use and the exact section in their ToS detailing the requirements for you to use a privacy policy (Iubenda.com, 2013).’ That is tough for me to even get my head around. People don’t even know they are breaking the policy, yet Google takes advantage of the data regardless, since they offered the opt our and preferences and it must not be ‘their fault’ if we aren’t doing as we are supposed to do as users.


Ads, hosting, traffic, monitoring, videos, feed readers, email, searching: with a tool that covers the entire gamut, how do we expect them not to have everything on us when we freely browse the web without the slightest thought of all that is being captured about our lives? The truth is, most users and consumers either aren’t interested in analytics, or don’t even know about it. It’s a ghost, some invisible force, a foreign language. So, therefore, they don’t worry about it. They just carry about their lives searching away on a free and public internet.

Google Analytics is both a necessity and a crutch. As a marketer, I think it’s great. We need it to be successful and understand our audience, and whether consumers know it or not, their lives are better off and information they truly want is directed to them with this kind of data analytics. However, maybe where the whole system is lacking, is ensuring consumers and website users truly understand their privacy rights and how to set their preferences in order to keep the stuff they really want private, truly private.



References:


60 Minutes "Amazed and Shocked" by Web Analytics Invasion of Privacy. Schulman, Rand. Clickz.com, March 2014. Retrieved from http://www.clickz.com/clickz/column/2334392/60-minutes-amazed-and-shocked-by-web-analytics-invasion-of-privacy.

 

Google Analytics also Means You Should Have a Privacy Policy. Schmid, Simon. Iubenda.com, August, 2013. Retrieved from http://www.iubenda.com/blog/2013/08/13/google-adsense-analytics-admob-privacy-policy-template/.

Monday, November 24, 2014

ClickTale


CLICKTALE

ClickTale is a web metrics tool focused on the digital consumer experience and specifically aims to maximize revenues by optimizing the way people experience the digital world (clicktale.com). The goal for Clicktale is to ensure that clients understand the how and why of their profit story, carefully looking into the intricate details that dictate an increase or decrease in revenues. 

Using both a qualitative and a quantitative approach, ClickTale allows you to drill down a converted customer’s actions to the recorded browser sessions of individual users and back out to ‘7 types of heatmaps featuring detailed statistics on every part of every page or form(clicktale.com, 2014).’ 
Clicktale has features to integrate into marketing software, allowing cross-referencing campaigns and return on investment by allowing you to analyze and optimize website performance and usability.
Some of the largest corporations in the world depend on ClickTale as part of their web metrics and analytics solutions, including Walmart, Lenovo, CBS, and T-Mobile. 

Clicktale has grown at over 5,553% over a five-year period, giving it recognition as one of the fastest growing companies in Europe, the Middle East, and Africa (Clicktale.com, 2014).

Clickale differs from other web metrics solutions by providing analytics on what they call the entire ‘digital customer experience.’ Rather than simply measuring what happens with visitors moving between pages, Clicktale gives insight into what customers are doing within each page. This is as detailed as tracing mouse movements and recording keystrokes.



Page reports give a comprehensive look at what’s working on each page, to provide an even deeper understanding of pages that are doing their job, and those that might need to be fired.
These reports include (clicktale.com, 2014):
  • Most and Least Engaging Pages: Where are visitors spending their time?
  • Most and Least Clicked Pages Is the design easy to use and navigate?
  • Most and Least Errored Pages Are errors causing visitors to bounce?
  • Least and Most Scrolled Pages Are pages too long?
  • Slowest and Fastest Loading Pages Are the pages too pixel-heavy, causing long load times?

Another big focus for ClickTale is conversion. If your web metrics solution is focused on revenues and profits, then conversions are critical. If your website is meant to convert to sales, then the return on investment of any campaign or efforts driving customers to the website need to be analyzed. The Conversion funnel reports show where customers are leaving, combined with video session playback gives a well-rounded look at where customers drop out.

Conversion is also understood better by studying link engagement and interaction. Eight unique behavioral reports reveal comprehensive information about your visitors' hovers, clicks, hesitation time, and visit order (Clicktale.com, 2014). If your goal is gathering information or gaining subscribers, then a report on Form Analytics gives insight into the conversion of a contact request.

Session playbacks give a visual feel for being in the ‘character’s shoes’ so to speak, and following their behaviors. Session playbacks are also available for mobile devices, to improve conversion rates likely caused by design, maximize customer engagement by understanding which images are attracting attention, which links are yielding results, and which content is receiving response.
ClickTale’s unique Session Playback feature simulates gestures, zoom capabilities, scrolls and tilts, replicating every interaction with your mobile site. The playable videos of user sessions are viewed on a screen that imitates the actual size of each device, giving you the True-to-Life™ experience of individual visitors (Clicktale.com, 2014).’ 

In comparison to Google Analytics, Clicktale provides a lot of the same information, however digs a bit deeper in most, and also adds a higher level of ‘getting in the customer’s head’ with its heat mapping and session recordings. Clicktale has drill down features in almost every category that takes the customer’s actions further and provides better understanding of the metric and how it might be evaluated for change. 

Both Google Analytics as well as Clicktale provide the basics such as:
·       Analysis Tools
·       Content Analytics
·       Mobile Analytics
·       Social Analytics
·       Conversion Analytics
·       Advertising Analytics


Google Analytics and ClickTale are primarily intended for freelancers, large enterprises, mid size business, non profits, public administrations, small business. They also both support desktop, Android, and iPhone/iPad.

Google Analytics supports the following countries:  Asia, Australia, Canada, China, Europe, Germany, India, Japan, Latin America, Middle-East and Africa, United Kingdom, United States. It also supports the following languages:  Arabic, Chinese (Simplified), Chinese (Traditional), Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Indonesian, Irish, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Swedish, Taiwanese, Thai, Turkish, Ukrainian.

ClickTale supports the following countries: Asia, Australia, Canada, China, Europe, India, Latin America, Middle-East and Africa, United Kingdom, United States. It, however, only supports English.
If your site generates 10 million or fewer hits per month, then Google Analytics is free. If your site generates more than 10 million hits per month, then we offer increased limits as part of Google Analytics Premium(getapp.com, 2014). Large corporations may pay as much as starting at $150,000/year for the advance Google Analytics features. ClickTale has some features available for free, but to get the most of the software, you have to subscribe for $99/month.

ClickTale delivers innovative In-Page Web Analytics that reveal the mystery of what visitors actually do inside website pages.
Key Features of ClickTale that are beyond the capabilities of Google Analytics:
·       Video recordings
·       Mouse move heatmaps
·       Click heatmaps
·       Attention heatmaps
·       Conversion funnels
·       Campaign tracking

Overall, you get more from Google Analytics for free, but once you move forward or go over the hits limits, the Google Analytics can begin to get a bit pricey. ClickTale appears to be affordable for even the small-mid size business that wants to understand the customer experience and have the value in what ClickTale offers in its session movies, conversion drill downs, and heatmaps. Using the two together might be a very successful avenue to achieve analytic and metrics goals, especially if you’re a small business and can maximize the free components of each.